麻栎林林隙生态统计分析

对麻栎林林隙大小结构、形状方式、形成木数量及林隙大小与更新幼苗数量等方面进行生态学统计分析。并用逐步回归方法建立了回归极显著的数学模型。     

西藏色季拉山种子植物区系分析

色季拉山有种子植物1391种,隶属于491属,103科。其中裸子植物3科,9属,16种;被子植物100科,482属,1375种。色季拉山种子植物属的区系成分以温带成分为主,达324属,占总属数的73 4%,在植物区系的组成中居重要位置。种的区系成分以中国特有种占比例最大(573种,占总种数的41 49%),它们多是构成色季拉山优势植被类型的建群种和优势种的主要成分。类平均聚类分析表明,色季拉山种子植物区系与纬度偏北的太白山、中条山、太行山和太岳山植物区系比较接近,与纬度相近的庐山、木林子、神农架等植物区系差异较大。     

土壤养分与树木生长相关分析的程序处理

在进行树木的生长与土壤养分的相关分析过程中，采用QBASIC语言编写程序来进行处理，减轻了繁重的计算，操作方便灵活，提高了工作效率。     

把林火灾害问题纳入风险管理范畴的探讨

风险管理正在成为全球关注的新学科。森林火灾不可避免,灾害风险不容回避,把林火灾害纳入风险管理范畴,是预防、减少和控制森林火灾的重要手段和措施。文中阐明了林火灾害风险及风险管理的概念和含义,明确了风险判识、风险分析、风险评估和风险控制特别是风险评估的内容与方法。     

云南省黄胸木蠹蛾的危险性评估

黄胸木蠹蛾是多种阔叶树种的重要蛀干害虫。为正确认识云南省黄胸木蠹蛾对林木所造成危害的危险性,加强管理,有效地控制该虫的危害和防止其进一步扩散蔓延,采用有害生物危险性分析(Pest R isk Analysis)的方法,对黄胸木蠹蛾在云南省的危险性进行了系统的定性与定量分析。通过综合评估,认为黄胸木蠹蛾在云南省属于中度危险性的森林有害生物。     

超临界CO2萃取测定食品中总脂肪的研究

超临界CO2(S-CO2)萃取用于测定食品中的总脂肪含量，是一种很有前途的方法。文中具体介绍了测定总脂肪的S-CO2萃取法，并对其测定结果进行了统计分析，S-CO2萃取法用于全脂奶粉和营养奶粉总脂肪的测定，其浸提率分别为97．4％和98．4％。另外，S-CO2法萃取的总脂肪中主要脂肪酸种类及其含量与碱性乙醚萃取法相近。     

森林资源发展和保护项目效益分析与评价

本文利用项目管理统计预测的原理和方法 ,根据河南省实施世界银行贷款森林资源发展与保护项目的有关资料数据 ,简要分析了项目的经济效益和社会效益 ,并提出了利用贷款实施营林项目较使用自有资金更能增加经济效益的根据。     

广东自然保护区生态旅游SWOT分析及对策研究

在对广东省自然保护区生态旅游资源实地调查的基础上，运用SWOT分析法全面探讨了广东省自然保护区生态旅游的优势、劣势、机遇和挑战，提出了相应的旅游发展策略。     

Hygrothermal effect of bamboo by dynamic mechanical analysis

Dynamic properties of bamboo, Phyllostachys pubescens, with moisture content (MC) ranging from −130 to 130°C, were studied by dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). The results showed that the hygrothermal effect on dynamic mechanical properties was negative. The storage modulus decreases with increasing temperature and MC, and glass transition temperature decreases with increasing MC. The glass transition temperature and tan delta of bamboo were 30.5°C, 0.02 and 10.61°C, 0.04, when MC was 10% and 34%, respectively. __________ Translated from Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition), 2006, 30(1): 65–68 [译自: 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2006, 30(1): 65–68]     

Foliar and shoot allometry of pollarded black locust, Robinia pseudoacacia L.

Browse of multipurpose tree species such as black locust could be used to broaden grazing options, but the temporal distribution of foliage has not been adequately studied. Our objective was to determine effects of harvest date, P fertilization (0 and 600 kg ha⁻¹ yr⁻¹), and pollard height (shoots clipped at 5-, 50-, and 100-cm above ground) on foliar and shoot allometry of black locust. The experiment was conducted on a naturally regenerated 2-yr-old black locust stand (15,000 trees ha⁻¹). Basal shoot diameter and foliar mass were measured monthly in June to October 2002 and 2003. Foliar and shoot dry mass (Y) was estimated from basal shoot diameter (D) by the function Y = aD ^b , with regression explaining ≥95% of variance. Allometry of foliar mass was affected by harvest date, increasing at a greater rate with D in September than in June or July, but not by P fertilization or pollard height. Foliar mass was predicted best by month-specific equations for the June to October growth interval. Allometry of shoot dry mass was unaffected by harvest date, P fertilization, or pollard height. These equations could be used as a first approximation of foliar and shoot mass for pollarded black locust.